A working list of words I’ve learnt from all the books I’ve read. Definition sources: Merriam-Webster and Google Search which uses Oxford Languages. Definitions include both copied definitions and my own rewording.
a
Aberration: (n) A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, one that is unwelcome
Affable: (adj) Friendly, good-natured, easy to talk to
Ague: (n) A fever (such as malaria) marked by paroxysms of chills, fit of shivering
Alacrity: (n) Promptness in response, cheerful readiness
Aquiline: (adj) hooked or curved like an eagle’s beak (of a person’s nose)
Ardor: (n) Enthusiasm, passion
Arid: (adj) 1) Land or climate having little or no rain; too dry to support vegetation 2) Lacking in interest, excitement, or meaning
Askance: (adv) With an attitude or look of suspicion or disapproval
c
Capacious: (adj) Containing large capacity, spacious, roomy
Capricious: (adj) Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behaviour, irrational and unpredictable whims
Caustic: (adj) 1) Capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action; corrosive 2) Sarcastic in a scathing, bitter way
Clandestine: (adj) Marked by, held in, or conducted with secrecy
Cogent: (adj) A clear, logical, and convincing argument or case
Conciliatory: (adj) Describes actions aiming to gain goodwill/favour or to appease/reduce hostility, aiming to end a disagreement and restore good relations
Cosset: (v) To care for and protect in an overindulgent way
D
Dandified: (adj) Showing excessive concern about ones clothes or appearance (used of a man); self-consciously sophisticated or elaborate
e
Earmark: (v) Designate something for a particular purpose (typically funds or resources)
Eschew: (v) Deliberately avoid using; abstain from
Euphony: (n) Pleasing, sweet sound, especially a harmonious succession of words having a pleasing sound
F
Foible: (n) A minor weakness or eccentricity in someone’s character
H
Higgledy-piggledy: (adj, adv) In confusion or complete disorder, jumbled, heaped up; used to describe messy rooms or scattered items
I
Ignoble: (adj) Characterized by baseness, lowness, or meanness. Dishonourable, shameful. Or of low birth
Inducement: (n) A thing that persuades or influences someone to do something; like an incentive, attraction, temptation, bribe
Insolent: (adj) Rude or impolite, having/showing arrogant lack of respect for others
Intrepid: (adj) Fearless with fortitude and endurance, dauntless, bold, adventurous (used for humorous effect)
l
Lascivious: (adj) Filled with or showing sexual desire; lustful
M
Mirth: (n) Amusement, especially as expressed in laughter
o
Obsequious: (adj) Describes someone excessively eager to please, praise, or obey others, typically to gain advantage. Obedient or attentive to a servile degree
P
Pallid: (adj) Pale face, typically because of poor health
Pallor: (n) Paleness, unhealthy deficiency of colour especially of the face
Perfunctory: (adj) Characterized by routine or superficiality, mechanical, actions carried out with minimum effort and care
Physiognomy: (n) Facial features held to show qualities of mind or character by their configuration or expression
R
Redound: (v) 1) To have a good effect, contribute greatly to a person’s honour or credit 2) To become swollen, overflow
Rivulet: (n) A very small stream
S
Salacious: (adj) Having or strong or inappropriate interest in sexual matters
Sallow: (adj) An unhealthy yellow complexion
Servile: (adj) Excessively submissive, menial position, fawning to win favour
Stupor: (n) A condition of greatly dulled or completely suspended sense or sensibility, state of near-unconsciousness
Sundry: (adj) Of various kinds; several
Superfluous: (adj) Unnecessary; more than enough
Surreptitious: (adj) Done, made, or acquired by stealth
Swarthy: (adj) Dark colour/complexion, dark or olive or tanned complexion
t
Tacit: (adj) Understood or implied without being stated
Treacle: (n) 1) British word for molasses 2) Excessive cloying flattery and sentimentality
Torpor: (n) A state of physical or mental inactivity; lethargy
U
Unerring: (adj) Always right or accurate
Unostentatious: (adj) Not excessively or pretentiously showy: quiet and restrained in taste
V
Vagrant: (noun) A disparaging word for someone who wanders idly from place to place (adj) Having a fleeting, wayward or inconstant quality, no fixed course
Viridian: (noun) A brilliant green pigment
W
Wanton: (adj) 1) merciless, inhumane, malicious 2) extravagant, unduly lavish 3) lustful and sensual, causing sexual excitement 4) playfully mean, mischievous